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Berry Mousse Genoise Layer Cake


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This Berry Mousse Genoise Layer Cake is an easier take on a classic Charlotte Russe cake.  Layers of soft Genoise sponge cakes are topped with a homemade berry jam, and filled with a mixed berry mousse filling.   

Genoise layer cake with a berry mousse filling

Berry Mousse Genoise Layer Cake

I have 3 words to say about this cake – GIVE ME MORE!  This Berry Mousse Genoise Layer Cake is made from soft Genoise sponge cake, it is not too sweet, and the berry mousse filling could be eaten right out of the bowl!  

It is nice to have a cake recipe in your lineup that is a refreshing alternative to fluffy yellow cake with buttercream frosting.  Don’t get me wrong, I still love a classic yellow cake, but this particular cake is pretty impressive. 

This recipe is adapted from the Raspberry Charlotte recipe in the America’s Test Kitchen: The Perfect Cake Cookbook.

What Is A Charlotte Cake

If you have made a Charlotte Cake before, some of this will be familiar, and if you have not, Google the Charlotte Russe Cake and you will see where I adapted my recipe from. 

The classic Charlotte cake is more of an ‘icebox’ cake.  Where pieces of cake are set in a mold, then a mousse filling is poured into that mold.  Most notably, the cake part is Ladyfingers.  However, there are many recipe interpretations of the Charlotte, and the one constant is a mousse-type filling.  

What Is The Difference With This Recipe And A Classic Charlotte

  1. Easier Assembly – For this recipe, I want an easier cake to assemble and for the berry mousse to be the star of the show.  And a classic layer-style cake accomplishes this.  So, no arranging cakes in a mold here!
  2. Different Cake – Rather than using Ladyfingers, I want a cake that is sturdy enough to handle the weight of the berry mousse.  Which is why we use Genoise sponge cake layers for this recipe.  
A slice of berry layer cake on a plate

What Is A Genoise Sponge Cake?

Glad you asked.  The Genoise originated in France and is the French equivalent to a classic yellow cake in America. 

Some sponge cakes use leavening agents to help the cake rise (i.e. baking powder).  But, for the Genoise, eggs are the only leavener.  The eggs are whipped with  sugar until they triple their volume, which gives the cake rise. 

Making a Genoise cake is completely different than your traditional yellow cake, and there are some technical steps to perfecting it.   

  1. The consistency of the eggs and sugar when mixed – The method for achieving optimal results for the egg and sugar mix is called ‘ribboning’.  This refers to what the drips of batter look like when you pull the whisk from the batter.  When the batter reaches this stage, you have successfully incorporated the right amount of air into the mix.  The fluffy egg mixture will help the cake to rise.  
  2. When to add the melted butter – First:  Add some of the cake batter to the melted butter.  Second:  Very carefully fold the butter mixture back into the remaining cake batter.  The reason for such caution is we don’t want to deflate the eggs in your batter.  Deflated batter can result in a flat, dense cake.
Top view of berry mousse layer cake with fresh berries

Tips For Making The Berry Mousse Cake

Preparation Tips

  1. Read ALL of the ingredients and instructions first – Before you even get started, you will want to make sure you know what step to expect next.  
  2. Gather everything you need for each part of the cake first – Have all of your ingredients, equipment, and instructions in an accessible place.  There is nothing more frustrating when you have to run around the kitchen mid-preparation to get what you need.
  3. Make the jam ahead of time if you can – Jam can be refrigerated days ahead of time.   

Mousse Filling Tips

  1. The mousse starts out as a berry curd – The berries will get cooked down with sugar.  Then they get mixed with egg yolks and cornstarch, which makes a berry pudding.  What makes the filling a mousse is the addition of whipped cream to the berry pudding.
  2. Take your time – The mousse filling is probably the most laborious part of this recipe.  I make the the first part of the mousse filling – cooking down the berries – after I make the jam (if I make the jam the same day).  This allows the cooked berries to come to room temperature.  And it is ok if it sits for  while you prepare the next steps.  
  3. Part 2 of making the mousse filling – Make and fold in the whipped cream into the cooked berries while the cakes bake and cool.  Now that the cakes are in the oven, your stand-mixer is available to make the whipped cream!

Cake Tips

  1. Use cake flour – The finer consistency of cake flour makes for a tender crumb.  Although, if all you have is all-purpose flour, that should work fine.  
  2. Sift the flour – This is a must for a smooth and silky batter.  And yes, sift it twice. 
  3. Room temperature eggs – Eggs whip up better when they are at room temperature.
  4. Take your time – Whipping the eggs to ribbon stage will take a few minutes.  The eggs triple in size and the mixture will look like a loose whipped cream.  And when you lift the whisk out of the batter, the strands of batter that fall will look like ribbons sitting on top of the batter.
  5. GENTLY fold in the flour – We don’t want to waste all that time it took to get the air into the eggs!  So, carefully fold the flour into the egg batter.
  6. Don’t skip adding a LITTLE of the batter into the butter – This step essentially ‘tempers’ the melted butter so it doesn’t deflate the batter.

This will be a cake that you will savor every bite of!

A slice of layer cake with creamy fruit filling and fresh fruit

Berry Mousse Genoise Layer Cake

5 from 4 reviews
This Berry Mousse Cake is an easier take on a classic Charlotte Russe cake.  Layers of soft Genoise sponge cakes are topped with a homemade berry jam and filled with a mixed berry mousse filling.   
Servings12 Servings
Prep40 minutes
Cook25 minutes
Cool4 hours
Total5 hours 5 minutes

EQUIPMENT

INGREDIENTS

Mousse Filling

  • 1 ¼ teaspoons unflavored gelatin powder
  • 2 tablespoons water
  • 3 large egg yolks
  • 2 teaspoons corn starch
  • 1 pound (3 and 1/4 cups) fresh or thawed frozen berries – raspberries, blackberries, blueberries
  • 2/3 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • pinch salt
  • 1 ¾ cups heavy cream

Berry Jam

  • 1/2 teaspoon unflavored gelatin powder
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • 1/2 cup seedless mixed berry jam (or any fruit jam of preference)

Genoise Cake

  • 1 ¼ cups cake flour
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled slightly
  • 5 large eggs, room temperature
  • 3/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

INSTRUCTIONS

Mousse Filling – Part 1

  • In a large bowl, sprinkle the gelatin over the water and set aside. 
    1 ¼ teaspoons unflavored gelatin powder, 2 tablespoons water
  • In a medium bowl, whisk the egg yolks and cornstarch until combined.  
    3 large egg yolks, 2 teaspoons corn starch
  • In a medium saucepan, combine the fruit, sugar, butter, and salt.  Mash with a whisk and stir until no dry sugar remains.  Cook over medium heat, whisking frequently until the mixture is simmering and the fruit is almost completely broken down – about 4 to 6 minutes. 
    1 pound (3 and 1/4 cups) fresh or thawed frozen berries – raspberries, blackberries, blueberries, 2/3 cup granulated sugar, 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, pinch salt
  • Temper the eggs to make berry curd – Remove the fruit mixture from the heat. While whisking constantly, slowly stream about half of the fruit into the egg yolk mixture. Whisking constantly, return the tempered mixture back to the saucepan.  Return the saucepan to medium heat and continue to whisk and cook until the mixture thickens and bubbles – about 1 minute.  
  • Strain the curd through a fine-mesh strainer set over the bowl with the gelatin.  Press through the strainer with a spatula until only the seeds remain.  Scrape the underside of the strainer to make sure all of the curd is in the bowl.  Discard the seeds. Stir the curd with the gelatin until the gelatin is dissolved.
  • Set aside, stirring occasionally, until the curd is lightly thickened and reaches room temperature – at least 30 minutes or up to 1 and 1/2 hours.  

Jam

  • In a small bowl, sprinkle the gelatin over the lemon juice.  Let sit until the gelatin softens – about 5 minutes.
    1/2 teaspoon unflavored gelatin powder, 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • In a microwave-safe dish, microwave the jam whisking occasionally, until the jam is hot and fluid – about 30 to 60 seconds.  Add the softened gelatin to the jam and whisk until dissolved. Set aside.
    1/2 cup seedless mixed berry jam

Genoise Cake

  • Adjust oven rack to middle position and preheat the oven to 350F degrees.  Lightly grease 2, 8-inch round cake pans.  Fit the bottom of each with a piece of parchment paper. Grease and flour the the pans.   
  • On a piece of wax or parchment paper, sift the cake flour.  Return the sifted flour to the sifter and add 1 tablespoon of the sugar and rhe salt, and sift back onto the paper. Set aside.  
    1 ¼ cups cake flour, 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • In a medium microwave-safe bowl, melt the butter in the microwave – about 20 seconds.  Set aside.
    4 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled slightly
  • In the mixing bowl of a stand mixer, add the eggs and remaining sugar.  Use the whisk attachment from the mixer to combine the ingredients by hand first.
    5 large eggs, room temperature, 3/4 cup granulated sugar
  • Attach the whisk attachment to the stand mixer and mix the eggs on medium speed until the batter is airy, pale and has tripled in volume (it will resemble soft whipped cream) – about 4 to 5 minutes.  You will know that the eggs are properly whipped when you lift the whisk and the batter falls back into the bowl in a 'ribbon' that rests on the surface for about 10 seconds.   If the 'ribbon' immediately sinks to the mixture, continue to whip for a few more minutes.  Add the vanilla extract during the last moments of mixing.
    1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • Detach the mixing bowl from the mixer.  Sprinkle about 1/3 of the flour mixture over the batter.  Using a spatula, very gently fold in the flour stopping as soon as the flour is incorporated.
  • In 2 more additions, sprinkle and gently fold in the remaining flour.    
  • Temper the butter – Spoon about 1 cup of the cake batter into the bowl of melted butter.  Using the spatula, fold the butter into the batter.  Transfer this mixture back to the batter in the mixing bowl and very gently fold until incorporated.  The batter is extremely fragile at this point, so be sure to fold very, very gently so the eggs do not deflate.
  • Equally pour the batter into the prepared baking pans and smooth the top with the spatula.  Bake immediately for 25 to 27 minutes, or until the top of the cake springs back when lightly touched and the cake starts to come away from the sides of the pan. Tip – Use a large cookie scoop to equally portion the batter into the 2 cake pans.
  • Cool the cakes in the pans set on a wire cooling rack for 10 minutes. Then invert the cakes to the wire rack to cool completely. Tip – To ensure the cakes release from the pan, run a knife around the outside of the cake.

Mousse Filling – Part 2

  • Using a stand mixer fitted with the whisk attachment, (or a hand held mixer), mix the heavy cream until soft peaks form.
    1 ¾ cups heavy cream
  • Transfer 1/3 of the whipped cream to the fruit curd.  Whisk gently until the mixture is lightened.  Fold in the remaining whipped cream with a spatula, until fully incorporated and no whipped cream streaks remain.
  • Assemble the cake – Set one cake on a serving platter. Spread half of the jam on top and all the way to the edges. Next, take half of the mousse and spread on evenly to the edges. The mousse will be sturdy and should be spread on thick.  Top with the second cake and spread on the remaining jam. Top with the remaining mousse and smooth out the top with an offset spatula or spoon.
  • Refrigerate the cake for at least 4 hours, or up to 24 hours, to allow the mousse to set.  Serve the cake at room temperature.
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RECIPE NOTES

  1. Read ALL of the ingredients and instructions first – Before you get started, you will want to know what step to expect next.  There are a lot of steps to making this cake. 
  2. Gather everything you need for each part of the cake first – Have all of your ingredients, equipment, and instructions in an accessible place.  
  3. Make the jam ahead of time if you can – The jam can be refrigerated days ahead of time.   
Mousse Tips
  • Take your time – The mousse filling is probably the most laborious part of this recipe and it is ok if it sits while you prepare the next steps of the cake.  
  • Part 2 of the mousse filling – Make and fold the whipped cream into the cooked berries while the cakes bake and cool.  Now that the cakes are in the oven, your stand mixer is available to make the whipped cream!
Cake Tips
  • Use cake flour – The finer cake flour consistency makes for a tender crumb.  Although, if all you have is all-purpose flour, that should work fine.  
  • Sift the flour – This is a must for a smooth and silky batter.  And yes, sift it twice. 
  • Room temperature eggs – Eggs whip up better when they are at room temperature.
  • Take your time – Whipping the eggs to ribbon stage will take a few minutes.  The eggs triple in size and the mixture will look like a loose whipped cream.  And when you lift the whisk out of the batter, the strands of batter that fall will look like ribbons sitting on top of the batter.
  • GENTLY fold in the flour – We don’t want to waste all that time it took to get the air into the eggs!  So, carefully fold the flour into the egg batter.
  • Don’t skip adding a LITTLE of the batter into the butter – This step tempers the melted butter so it doesn’t deflate the batter.
This recipe has been adapted from Raspberry Charlotte cake in The Perfect Cake cookbook from America’s Test Kitchen.
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
Author: Erin Cernich

NUTRITION ESTIMATES

Calories: 413kcal | Carbohydrates: 49g | Protein: 7g | Fat: 22g | Saturated Fat: 13g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 6g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 178mg | Sodium: 97mg | Potassium: 115mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 35g | Vitamin A: 877IU | Vitamin C: 3mg | Calcium: 50mg | Iron: 1mg
Nutrition information is calculated by a third-party and should only be considered an estimate and not a guarantee.
Headshot photo of Erin Cernich

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I'm Erin and I'm all about desserts - and a little bit of butter!

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5 from 4 votes (4 ratings without comment)

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2 thoughts on “Berry Mousse Genoise Layer Cake”

  1. Could you please give approximately how many cups of batter goes into each pan? Half the batter doesn’t explain it to me and I need more detailed explanation please🙂 Looking forward to try this type of cake for first time! This recipe looks fairly straightforward.

    1. It should be approximately 4 cups of batter. Though, I recommend using a large cookie scoop to equally portion the batter into the pans.

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